There is one God who exists in three persons: Father, Son and Holy Spirit. In the unity of the Godhead each person is co-existent, co-equal, and co-eternal. God is infinite, almighty, sovereign, omniscient, omnipotent, omnipresent, and perfect in holiness. Key Texts: Deut 6:4; Isa 44:6-7.
God the Father
God the Father has always been and is the Creator of all things. He orders and disposes all things for His glory according to His own purpose and grace. He is the only absolute omnipotent ruler in the universe and is completely sovereign overall. He has freely decreed for His own glory all things that come to pass, and His plans and purposes cannot be thwarted. He continually upholds, directs, and governs all. Key Texts: Gen 1:1-31; 1 Chr 29:11-12; Dan 4:34-35; Jer 32:17.
God the Son – Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ was always with God, is God, and existed before all things. All things came into being through Him and are held together by the word of His power. He is the image of the invisible God, the first-born of all creation, and in Him dwells the fullness of the Godhead bodily. The man Jesus was supernaturally conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, fully God, and fully man. He perfectly obeyed His heavenly Father and lived a sinless life. He is the only Savior for the sins of the world having shed His blood and died a substitutionary death on a cross thereby reconciling us to God. Having redeemed us from sin, He rose bodily from the grave, was victorious over death, and ascended into heaven where He intercedes for us. He is the head of the church and rules as Lord over all. Key Texts: Mt 1:23; Phil 2:5-8; Col 1:15-17.
God the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit was always with God, is God, and existed before all things. He was sovereignly active in creation, the incarnation, the written revelation, and is active in illuminating believer’s minds so they can understand and apply God’s word. The Holy Spirit’s work includes salvation, the process of sanctification, and the gifting of believers. The Holy Spirit brings about new birth of sinners in faith (salvation), transforms their hearts, empowers them for service, guides their hearts and equips them to glorify God forever.
While all genuine believers are indwelt by the Holy Spirit at salvation, the New Testament indicates the importance of the ongoing, empowering work of the Spirit after salvation as well. The Holy Spirit continually sanctifies believers to transform them to become more like Christ in character. He also gives divine spiritual gifts to believers to build up the church and to equip believers for different kinds of ministry. It is important to affirm that one of the purposes of the miraculous sign gifts associated with the first century church was to authenticate the message of the apostles in establishing the church. Scripture does not preclude God from working in individuals today through any gift of His choosing. The Scriptures encourage all believers to submissively seek gifts. Key Texts: Gen 1:2; John 3:5-8; Rom 8:9-11; 1 Cor 2:10-16; 2 Pet 1:19-21, Eph 1:13-14; 2 Thess 2:13